Research Topic · Peer-Reviewed

Hiv

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that infects cells of the immune system, principally CD4-positive T helper lymphocytes, progressively depleting them and impairing immune function. Untreated infection advances toward acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), characterized by susceptibility to oppo…

Curated from this journal's research 📚 12 peer-reviewed articles cited Cited 74× across the literature 🔖 ISSN 2641-5518 🗓 Reviewed July 2026

Overview

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that infects cells of the immune system, principally CD4-positive T helper lymphocytes, progressively depleting them and impairing immune function. Untreated infection advances toward acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), characterized by susceptibility to opportunistic infections and malignancies. HIV is transmitted through blood, sexual contact, and from mother to child during pregnancy, delivery, or breastfeeding. Antiretroviral therapy suppresses viral replication, preserves immune function, and reduces transmission, while prevention encompasses testing, counseling, prophylaxis, and education. Research relevant to this journal addresses the epidemiology, prevention, clinical care, and social dimensions of HIV. Studies include psychosocial characterization of HIV clients as potential change agents for prevention, cognitive functioning in adults aging with HIV, malaria and HIV co-infection and its effect on CD4 cell count, HIV status and patterns among pregnant women and sero-discordant couples, knowledge and preventive practice among students, barriers to care for HIV-affected orphans, and uptake of HIV self-testing. Related work examines prevention among adolescents, risk factors at testing centers, and the use of supportive theoretical frameworks in care. The journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical, epidemiological, and behavioral research, case reports, and images relevant to HIV infection, prevention, and management across diverse populations.

Research published in this journal

12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.

How this research is being cited

The 12 articles above have been cited 74 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.

A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Hiv, linking to each citing work.

Editorial oversight

Curated from peer-reviewed research published in Clinical Case Reports and Images (ISSN 2641-5518).

Journal editorial board
Majaz Moonis · United States Berton Alessandra · Italy Young-Kyun Lee · South Korea

This page summarises published research for orientation; it is not medical or professional advice.