In vitro fertilisation is an assisted reproductive technology in which oocytes are retrieved from the ovaries, fertilised by sperm in the laboratory, and the resulting embryos cultured before one or more are transferred to the uterus or cryopreserved for later use. It is used to treat many causes of infertility, inc…
In vitro fertilisation is an assisted reproductive technology in which oocytes are retrieved from the ovaries, fertilised by sperm in the laboratory, and the resulting embryos cultured before one or more are transferred to the uterus or cryopreserved for later use. It is used to treat many causes of infertility, including tubal, male-factor, ovulatory, and unexplained infertility, and underpins related techniques such as intracytoplasmic sperm injection, elective oocyte and embryo freezing, and fertility preservation. A typical cycle involves controlled ovarian stimulation with gonadotropins, monitoring of follicular development, oocyte retrieval, fertilisation and embryo culture, and embryo transfer, with luteal support to promote implantation and uterine receptivity. Outcomes depend on oocyte quantity and maturity, embryo quality, endometrial receptivity, and patient age, and stimulation protocols are weighed against risks such as ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. The articles collected here compare mild versus high-dose ovarian stimulation and live-birth rates in poor responders of advanced maternal age, examine the significance of oocyte maturity under common stimulation protocols, address hormonal signalling in decidualisation and uterine receptivity, biomarkers in unexplained female infertility, prevention of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, and interest in elective oocyte freezing. Recurring themes include ovarian stimulation strategy, oocyte and embryo quality, implantation, fertility preservation, and the biomarkers and safety considerations that shape treatment within reproductive medicine.
9 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
The 9 articles above have been cited 7 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on IVF, linking to each citing work.