Overview
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a combination drug treatment for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection that suppresses viral replication, lowers viral load, and helps preserve or restore immune function, slowing progression to AIDS. Standard regimens, often termed highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), combine agents from several drug classes to interrupt the viral life cycle at multiple steps, improving the durability of suppression and limiting resistance. ART is not curative, but sustained adherence can render the virus undetectable, raise CD4 T-cell counts, and reduce transmission, allowing many people living with HIV to maintain long-term health. In Palliative Care And Hospice contexts, ART is considered alongside symptom control, quality of life, and the management of advanced disease, comorbidities, and treatment-related effects. The journal's research relevant to antiretroviral care examines patterns of HAART use and the occurrence and direct costs of adverse drug reactions, adherence measurement in resource-limited settings, and the psychosocial factors that shape treatment adherence. Additional studies address long-term CD4 cell-count trajectories, HIV drug resistance among children and adolescents, disclosure of diagnosis to infected children on treatment, antiretroviral-associated peripheral neuropathy, cardiovascular and respiratory findings in treated populations, and simplified two-drug regimens, reflecting the supportive and clinical dimensions of caring for people on antiretroviral treatment.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Evaluation of Direct Cost of Adverse Drug Reactions to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Indian Human Immunodeficiency Virus Positive Patients
When and How Should we be Measuring Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in Resource-Limited Settings?
Structural Equation Modeling to Detect Predictors of CD4 Cell Count Change due to Long Term Antiretroviral Therapy Administered to HIV-Positive Adults at Felege Hiwot Teaching and Specialized Hospital, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
The Psychosocial Factors that Influencing Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence
High Rate of Asymptomatic Myocardial Ischemia in HIV Infected Population in Bobo-Dioulasso in Burkina Faso
Clinical and Immunological Beneficial Effects of Phyto V7 Consumption by HIV-1 Seropositive Individuals
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Disclosure of HIV Diagnosis to Infected Children Receiving Antiretroviral Treatment in Public Health Care Facilities in Gauteng, South Africa
Spirometric profile of people living with HIV on antiretroviral drugs in Abidjan
Characterization of People Receiving 2-Drug Regimens (2DR) for HIV Management in Italy
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 34 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2025 · Virology Journal
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Doreen Kamori et al. · 2024 · PLoS ONE
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2024 · PLoS ONE
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Wondmneh Yoseph et al. · 2024 · International Archives of Nursing and Health Care
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2023 · International Journal of Health Promotion and Education
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Ivo Nchendia Azia et al. · 2023 · BMC Public Health
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2023 · BMC Public Health
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2023 · Journal of the International AIDS Society
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Antiretroviral Therapy, linking to each citing work.