Overview
The respiratory system is the set of organs and structures that mediate gas exchange, taking up oxygen from the environment and eliminating carbon dioxide produced by metabolism. In air-breathing vertebrates it comprises a conducting portion, including the nasal passages, larynx, trachea, and bronchial tree, and a respiratory portion, the alveoli, where oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse across a thin blood-gas barrier between air and the pulmonary capillaries. Across animal taxa, respiratory strategies vary widely, from gills and cutaneous exchange to the highly efficient flow-through lungs of birds, reflecting adaptation to differing environments and metabolic demands. Respiratory physiology integrates ventilation, perfusion, diffusion, and the control of breathing, and is assessed through measures such as alveolar-arterial oxygen gradients and gas-exchange efficiency. Disease and injury, including infection, inflammation, and acute respiratory distress, impair this exchange and provoke compensatory and pathological responses. Research relevant to this area examines the biochemical basis of controlled breathing, the pathogenesis and therapy of respiratory viral infection, alveolar-arterial oxygen differences in the diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome, the effects of air pollution and second-hand smoke, and immune and exercise-related influences on respiratory health. The journal publishes peer-reviewed research relevant to animal and comparative biology, addressing the structure, physiology, and pathology of the respiratory system and the mechanisms of gas exchange across organisms.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
The Role of Cerebral Hypercarbia in the Induction of the Near-Death Experience
SARS-CoV-2 affected cells Pathogeny and Therapy
COVID-19, and Vitamin D, and Air Pollution Global Epidemics Impact on Older Adults
Physical Exercise as a Means of Managing Covid-19; an Insight Review
Knowledge and Attitudes of Bar Attendants towards Second-Hand Smoke in Nyarugenge District, Rwanda
Cell Therapy as an Alternative approach for COVID-19 Infection Consequences: A Non-Systematic Review
Reducing COVID-19 Risk through Dietary Supplementation of Plant Mannose Binding Lectins
Can Alveolar-Arterial Oxygen Pressure Difference be used to Diagnose Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Pneumonia Patients?
The Application of Immunoglobulins Immune Response in the Discovery and Development of Safe Therapeutic Agents: A Review Article
Effect of COVID 19 Pandemic on Stroke Care and Admission - Single Centre Study
Marginal SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Increases Interferon and Balances Cytokine Gene Expression
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 8 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
-
2024 · German Journal of Pharmaceuticals and Biomaterials
-
2023 · Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia
-
2023 · Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia
-
Satadal Das et al. · 2023 · International Journal of Applied Biology
-
2022 · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
-
2021 · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
-
2021 · Cognitive Computation
-
N. Chacón et al. · 2021 · Life Research
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Respiratory System, linking to each citing work.